The Efficacy of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Achieving Asthma Control in Patients With Severe Asthma and Obstructive Sleep Apnea

NCT05470153 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100

Last updated 2022-08-01

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Asthma is a common heterogeneous chronic disorder of the airways, characterized by variables, usually reversible and recurring symptoms related to one or more of airflow obstruction, bronchial hyper-responsiveness, and underlying inflammation. Approximately 5-10% of asthmatics have severe or difficult to treat asthma that remains problematic despite optimal treatment. Current asthma guideline recommend investigating the presence of OSA in the cases of severe or uncontrolled asthma. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a disease that characterized by frequent narrowing or collapsed of upper airways during sleep. Recent studies have shown an overlap between Asthma and Obstructive Sleep Apnea. The mechanism of interaction between OSA and asthma is complex. Moreover, the two diseases have common comorbid conditions such as GERD and obesity which negatively impact asthma control. Polysomnography is the study of sleep using different leads, heart rate and oxygen monitor to assess the architecture of the sleep. Abnormal obstructive breathing events during monitored sleep are described according to the latest recommendation of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. For each patient with OSA, titration of CPAP pressure will be performed by conventional polysomnography or using auto-CPAP equipment using a validated protocol. The investigators aim in this study to examine the effect of CPAP treatment in severe asthma patient with concurrent moderate and severe OSA.

Conditions

  • Severe Asthma With Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Interventions

DEVICE

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

For each patient with Obstructive Sleep Apnea, titration of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) pressure will be performed by conventional polysomnography or using auto-CPAP equipment using a validated protocol. The CPAP device should have an hour meter recording system, so that machine-on time hours could be checked at each clinical visit.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • King Abdulaziz University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-04-01
Primary Completion
2023-03-30
Completion
2023-05-30

Countries

  • Saudi Arabia

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05470153 on ClinicalTrials.gov