Cannabis, HIV and Mental Processing Systems
NCT05430490 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 276
Last updated 2026-04-07
Summary
This study employs novel methods to identify key determinants and consequences of concurrent HIV infection and regular cannabis use. This study will acquire extensive phenotype data from peripheral and brain markers of immune activation, brain structure, and neuropsychological performance (NP) in persons living with HIV (PLWH) receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy (cART) (80 regular cannabis users and 80 non-users) and HIV uninfected (HIV-) controls (80 regular cannabis users and 80 non-users). This study will provide key insights into the effects of regular cannabis and HIV on peripheral and brain markers of immune function and NP in PLWH and HIV- controls. These insights are critical for cure strategies and ongoing HIV treatment initiatives.
Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Cannabis
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
MRI
Multimodal neuroimaging on 3T Prisma Fit MRI
- OTHER
-
NeuroPsychological Testing
A series of written, verbal, and motor tasks requiring the participant to follow instructions, remember words and numbers, draw objects, and complete timed actions.
- PROCEDURE
-
Blood Draw
Laboratory reports (CMP, CBC, Lipids)
- OTHER
-
Questionnaires
Life history, current behaviors, and substance use surveys
- PROCEDURE
-
Lumbar Puncture
Optional procedure which involves obtaining cerebral spinal fluid through a needle in the lower back
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Rutgers University
collaborator OTHER -
Washington University School of Medicine
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-03-23
- Primary Completion
- 2026-03-01
- Completion
- 2026-03-01
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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