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Study of Colchicine Resistance in Familial Mediterranean Fever

NCT05418686 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30

Last updated 2024-04-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Five to 10% of familial mediterranean patients are considered colchicine-resistant (i.e. patients with a persistent inflammatory syndrome, despite taking the maximum tolerated dose of colchicine daily). The recommended treatment in this case is a subcutaneous anti-interleukin 1 biotherapy (anakinra or canakinumab). These treatments are expensive (1,000 to 12,000 euros/month).

However, for a patient to be considered colchicine-resistant, compliance with the treatment must be verified. Furthermore specific activation of the pyrin inflammasome by Clostrioides difficile toxin and the overrepresentation of these bacteria in the stools of our patients led us to systematically search for them in our resistant patients. The demonstration of the involvement of C. difficile in the imbalance of the disease has not yet been published.

The colchiresist study aim to better characterize colchicine-resistance by confirming good compliance to treatment with colchicine hair measurement and by looking for clostrioides infection or intestinal dysbiosis.

Conditions

  • Mediterranean Fever
  • Colchicine Resistance

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

Capillary colchicine dosage in colchicine-resistant Familial Mediterranean Fever patients.

* Adherence to colchicine therapy will be assessed by the Girerd questionnaire (6 questions ) completed by the patient at the inclusion visit. * A blood sample (8ml) is taken, including a haemogram, CRP and creatinine and proteinuria. * Standard on-site stool analysis for C. difficile toxin. For research purposes, samples of: * Stool. If the patient is unable to produce stools on the day of the visit, a collection kit with 2 tubes containing a preservative will be given to him/her as well as a stamped envelope to take the sample at home and send it by post within 10 days according to a validated procedure. * A strand of hair with the diameter of a pencil and a minimum length of 2 cm, in the region of the posterior vertex. * In patients with baldness or bleached hair only: pubic and/or axillary hair, a pencil-sized strand. * Additional blood (5ml) and urine (2ml) samples for colchicine determination.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Léa SAVEY, MD · Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
12 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-12-09
Primary Completion
2023-07-04
Completion
2023-10-27

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05418686 on ClinicalTrials.gov