Trial Outcomes & Findings for Understanding Circadian Responses to Light in Persons With Mild Cognitive Impairment (NCT NCT05411822)

NCT ID: NCT05411822

Last Updated: 2025-06-24

Results Overview

Saliva samples collected for melatonin levels for the different conditions. Blue light (λmax = 451 nm) on axis and off axis: for each narrowband source, designated on-axis or off-axis, will have distinct lighting distribution patterns but calibrated to deliver the same targeted levels of circadian light (CLA) and circadian stimulus (CS) at the eye. Green light (λmax = 522 nm) on and off axis: for each narrowband source, designated on-axis or off-axis, will have distinct lighting distribution patterns but calibrated to deliver the same targeted levels of circadian light (CLA) and circadian stimulus (CS) at the eye. Dim-light control condition: (\< 5 lux at the eye) for 30 min

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

36 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

post-intervention (60 minutes) on each night of intervention (one night a week for 5 weeks)

Results posted on

2025-06-24

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Participants With Mild Cognitive Impairment
Every participant experienced all 5 conditions: Blue light (λmax = 451 nm) on axis and off axis. Green light (λmax = 522 nm) on and off axis Dim-light control condition (\< 5 lux at the eye) for 30 min each narrowband source will have distinct lighting distribution patterns but calibrated to deliver the same targeted levels of circadian light (CLA) and circadian stimulus (CS) at the eye.
Matched Control
Healthy Age-Matched Control
Overall Study
STARTED
17
19
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
18
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Participants With Mild Cognitive Impairment
Every participant experienced all 5 conditions: Blue light (λmax = 451 nm) on axis and off axis. Green light (λmax = 522 nm) on and off axis Dim-light control condition (\< 5 lux at the eye) for 30 min each narrowband source will have distinct lighting distribution patterns but calibrated to deliver the same targeted levels of circadian light (CLA) and circadian stimulus (CS) at the eye.
Matched Control
Healthy Age-Matched Control
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
1

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Participants With Mild Cognitive Impairment
n=17 Participants
Every participant experienced all 5 conditions: Blue light (λmax = 451 nm) on axis and off axis. Green light (λmax = 522 nm) on and off axis Dim-light control condition (\< 5 lux at the eye) for 30 min each narrowband source will have distinct lighting distribution patterns but calibrated to deliver the same targeted levels of circadian light (CLA) and circadian stimulus (CS) at the eye.
Healthy Age-Matched Control
n=19 Participants
Healthy Age-Matched Control
Total
n=36 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
59.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.4 • n=17 Participants
58.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.6 • n=19 Participants
58.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.4 • n=36 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=17 Participants
13 Participants
n=19 Participants
28 Participants
n=36 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=17 Participants
6 Participants
n=19 Participants
8 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: post-intervention (60 minutes) on each night of intervention (one night a week for 5 weeks)

Saliva samples collected for melatonin levels for the different conditions. Blue light (λmax = 451 nm) on axis and off axis: for each narrowband source, designated on-axis or off-axis, will have distinct lighting distribution patterns but calibrated to deliver the same targeted levels of circadian light (CLA) and circadian stimulus (CS) at the eye. Green light (λmax = 522 nm) on and off axis: for each narrowband source, designated on-axis or off-axis, will have distinct lighting distribution patterns but calibrated to deliver the same targeted levels of circadian light (CLA) and circadian stimulus (CS) at the eye. Dim-light control condition: (\< 5 lux at the eye) for 30 min

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mild Cognitive Impairment
n=13 Participants
Participants who have mild cognitive impairment
Healthy Control
n=15 Participants
Participants who are healthy.
Melatonin Levels
Dim Light
1.53 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.7
1.27 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.3
Melatonin Levels
Blue light (λmax = 451 nm) on axis
0.89 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.49
0.84 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.51
Melatonin Levels
Blue light (λmax = 451 nm) off axis
0.9 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.46
0.68 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.21
Melatonin Levels
Green light (λmax = 522 nm) on axis
0.73 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.14
0.73 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.3
Melatonin Levels
Green light (λmax = 522 nm) off axis
0.82 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.39
0.79 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 0.24

Adverse Events

Mild Cognitive Impairment - Lighting Intervention Blue - On Axis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mild Cognitive Impairment - Blue - Off Axis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mild Cognitive Impairment - Lighting Intervention Green - On Axis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mild Cognitive Impairment - Green - Off Axis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mild Cognitive Impairment - Dim Light

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Healthy Control - Lighting Intervention Blue - On Axis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Healthy Control - Blue - Off Axis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Health Control - Lighting Intervention Green - On Axis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Healthy Control - Green - Off Axis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Health Control Dim Light

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Mariana Figueiro, PhD

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Phone: (518) 366-9306

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place