Pleurectomy Versus Pleural Abrasion in Patients With Spontaneous Pneumothorax

NCT05407974 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80

Last updated 2023-03-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Pneumothorax refers to air in the pleural cavity (i.e. interspersed between the lung and the chest wall).1 Primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) mostly occurs in healthy individuals without an apparent cause, probably due to the rupture of subpleural blebs located mostly on the apex of the lung or the apical segment of the lower lobe. Compared to PSP, a secondary spontaneous pneumothorax (SSP) occurs in the setting of underlying pulmonary disease, like COPD.2 Surgical treatment involves resection of apical bleb disease and pleurodesis which could be chemical or mechanical. Mechanical pleurodesis accomplished either via pleurectomy or pleural abrasion.3 In this study, we aim to compare the efficiency and recurrence risk of pleural abrasion versus pleurectomy in patients with Spontaneous pneumothorax.

Conditions

  • Pneumothorax

Interventions

PROCEDURE

pleurectomy

All patients will undergo resection of apical blebs with simultaneous pleurectomy or pleural abrasion. Chest tube will be inserted in the pleural cavity and maybe connected on low-grade suction for first 24 h according to type of pneumothorax \& surgeons' preference, after which the suction is disconnected. Post Operatively both groups will be compared regarding the postoperative drainage amount, persistence of air leak (chest tube removal time), length of hospital stay, mortality and risk of recurrence. Follow up Chest x-ray will be done immediate postoperatively, then each patient will be followed up after 6 months.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Ain Shams University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Abdelfatah E Abugabal · Ainshams University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-10-03
Primary Completion
2023-02-01
Completion
2023-05-01

Countries

  • Egypt

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05407974 on ClinicalTrials.gov