Systematic Evaluation of VNS Parameters
NCT05395026 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 16
Last updated 2026-03-09
Summary
The goal of this study is to measure the activation of the vagus nerve and the side effects of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) (neck muscle contractions, changes in heart rate) across a range of stimulation parameters typically used in VNS therapy for epilepsy (pulse durations, pulse amplitudes, pulse repetition rates). This mapping of the parameter space may inform future device programming to improve electrical activation of the vagus nerve and/or to reduce side effects, and it may be used for validation of computational models. The study will recruit adult participants with epilepsy who are undergoing surgery either for an initial implant of a VNS device or for replacement of the implanted pulse generator (IPG) due to battery depletion. During surgery, the study will involve stimulating the vagus nerve via the standard implanted clinical VNS electrodes over a range of stimulation parameters while recording the activity of the vagus nerve (electroneurogram (ENG)), electromyogram (EMG) response of neck/throat muscles, and the heart rate (electrocardiogram (EKG)). Stimulation parameters will be within the ranges used for clinical therapy and below limits established for non-damaging electrical stimulation.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
electrical stimulation of vagus nerve
VNS electrical stimulation parameters (pulse duration, pulse amplitude, and pulse frequency) will be systematically changed to determine the effect on vagus nerve activation, laryngeal muscle contraction, and heart rate.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Warren M Grill, PhD · Duke University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-11-28
- Primary Completion
- 2024-07-23
- Completion
- 2024-07-23
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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