Deliver-EE: Evaluating Effects of Meal Delivery
NCT05357261 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 2300
Last updated 2025-08-28
Summary
This study will randomly assign 2,300 older adults on waiting lists at fourteen Meals on Wheels programs in Florida, Illinois, Maryland, Tennessee, Texas, North Carolina, South Carolina, and California into two groups who will receive: (a) daily delivery of meals, five days a week or (b) a shipment of 10 frozen meals, every two weeks. Researchers will examine participants' Medicare claims to understand if differences in healthcare utilization occur between the two groups within six months after they start receiving meals. Researchers will also ask participants questions prior to receiving meals, and again at three months, to understand how meals impact their ability to obtain food, their feelings of loneliness, and their overall quality of life. The primary study outcome will be the ratio of days spent in institutional settings (i.e., hospital, nursing home) in the six months after participants begin receiving meals. The secondary outcomes include the ratio of days spent in institutional settings in the three months after participants begin receiving meals, food insecurity, subjective isolation/loneliness, and health-related quality of life. The team will also examine differences in dietary intake between the two groups as an exploratory outcome.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Wellness Check and Socialization
In-home delivery with opportunity for driver observation and interaction
- OTHER
-
Prepared Meals
Prepared meals compliant with Older Americans Act nutrition programs guidelines
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Meals on Wheels America
collaborator OTHER - collaborator OTHER
-
Brown University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Kali S. Thomas, PhD · Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing
-
Kimberly P. Bernard, PhD · Brown University School of Public Health
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 66 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-08-01
- Completion
- 2028-03-01
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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