Study of the Neural Substrates of Alcohol Craving by High-resolution Electroencephalography
NCT05275166 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2023-12-04
Summary
Alcohol is the most consumed psychoactive substance in France and is responsible for 49,000 deaths per year in the country. Addictions, characterized by "the repeated impossibility of controlling a behavior and the continuation of this behavior despite the knowledge of its negative consequences", are a major public health issue in France and worldwide. Alcohol dependence (DSM-5 moderate to severe use disorder) is a chronic behavioral disorder, whose main characteristic is its high and prolonged risk of "relapse", i.e. the resumption of problematic consumption after a period of improvement (abstinence or reduction).
One of the main components of addiction is "craving", which can be defined as the irrepressible desire to use a substance (DSM-5, American Psychiatric Association). To date, despite functional imaging studies (fMRI), the brain mechanisms involved in craving remain poorly understood. In recent years, a new neuroimaging device has become available, both in research and in clinical settings: high-resolution electroencephalography (HRE). This non-invasive method allows to observe brain activity at the millisecond level.
The objective of the CRAVING-NET project is to better understand brain function in alcohol addiction, and in particular in craving.
Conditions
- Alcoholism
- Alcohol Dependence
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Induction of alcohol craving
Presentation of images that may induce craving for alcohol. Recording of brain activity
- OTHER
-
Questionnaires
Questionnaires related to alcohol, quality of life, anxiety and depression
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Rennes University Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Romain Moirand, Pr · CHU Rennes
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 30 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2025-05-31
- Completion
- 2025-11-30
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