Music Therapy in the Treatment of Perioperative Anxiety and Pain
NCT05263635 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2024-04-04
Summary
A large number of adults who undergo surgery experience perioperative anxiety and pain. The current recommended approach to perioperative pain management is a multimodal approach including opioids. Evidence has demonstrated that the pharmacological management of pain and anxiety is often associated with side effects which limits patient satisfaction and their ability to be discharged from the hospital. Furthermore, it is established that perioperative level of pain is directly correlated to anxiety, depression, and catastrophizing and these are significant predictors for the level of postoperative pain, as well as at the hospital length of stay. Therefore, considerations have been given to the use of non-pharmaceutical complementary approaches to management of anxiety including pre and postoperative use of music. The benefits of music therapy on anxiety has been reported using several surgical models and conditions in adults (cancer, hysterectomy in cancer) and children, prior to surgery and after. The objective of this study is to investigate the effects of music interventions on anxiety and pain in adult populations undergoing diverse types of minor surgery indicate that music therapy significantly reduces both post operative anxiety and pain in adults receiving music interventions before, during, or after surgery.
Conditions
- Pain, Post Operative
- Anxiety
- Opioid Use
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Music therapy
Music therapy will include music intervention based on recommendations from literature such as slow, flowing rhythm, approximately 60-80 beats/minute and played by string instruments, played with a volume of approximately 45 decibel and will be reviewed by qualified music therapists.
- OTHER
-
Standard of Care Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS)
Patients will receive the standard of care treatment for surgery and post-operative pain management, following the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Shadyside Hospital Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
University of Pittsburgh
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Shiv K Goel, MD, PhD, MBA · University of Pittsburgh
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-05-05
- Primary Completion
- 2023-08-21
- Completion
- 2023-08-21
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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