Effect of Music in Intraoperative Period

Summary

Background and Aims: Music therapy has a wide range of uses in health care practice. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of intraoperative music played during spinal anesthesia operation on the patients' intraoperative vital signs, postoperative pain, and anxiety status.

Methods: The study was performed in an operating room with a total of 90 patients, of whom 30 were in the music group, 30 were in the control group and 30 were in the sedated group. The ethics committee's approval, institutional permission, and the study participants' written informed consent were obtained. Data were collected using patient information and intraoperative observation form for vital signs as well as through the Visual Analog Scale and State Anxiety Scale. Preoperative and postoperative anxiety, the intraoperative and postoperative vital signs and postoperative pain and anxiety of all groups were analyzed.

Conditions

• Music Therapy
• Perioperative Care
• Postoperative Pain
• Anxiety
• Total Knee Arthroplasty
• Vital Signs
• Spinal Anesthesia

Interventions

OTHER

music therapy

The music were chosen by a researcher under guidance of an expert and grouped as relaxing, classical, mystical, and Turkish folk music. One of them was chosen by the patients following the application of spinal anesthesia in the music group.

OTHER

sedated group

Sedation was performed to the sedated group after spinal anesthesia based on the height and weight data and the doctor's decision. The number of participants:30

OTHER

non-sedated group

The patients in the non-sedated group were followed without any procedure (sedation and music). The number of participants:30

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Abant Izzet Baysal University

  lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

• ümmühan yiğit, msc · research assistant

• arzu ilçe, proffesor · faculty of health science of dean

• ibrahim karagöz, phd · anesthesiology and reanimation doctor

Study Design

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Masking

SINGLE

Model

CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age

18 Years

Sex

ALL

Healthy Volunteers

No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start

2017-02-24

Primary Completion

2017-03-15

Completion

2017-05-30

Countries

• Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations