Stereotactic Arrhythmia Radioablation for Ventricular Tachycardia (StAR-VT)
NCT05258422 · Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 9
Last updated 2025-03-18
Summary
In 2017 a novel treatment approach to a series of 5 patients with refractory VT was introduced, using ablative radiation with a stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) technique to arrhythmogenic scar regions defined by noninvasive cardiac mapping. More recently, Robinson et al. reported on the results of their Electrophysiology-Guided Noninvasive Cardiac Radioablation for Ventricular Tachycardia (ENCORE-VT) trial, also using a similar SBRT technique in a series of 17 patients with refractory VT. Both studies report a marked reduction in VT burden, a decrease in antiarrhythmic drug use, and an improvement in quality of life. Since then, numerous other centres have detailed their initial experience with this technique. These initial results suggest that this new treatment paradigm has the potential to improve morbidity and mortality for patients suffering from treatment-refractory VT by means of a minimally invasive technique, but requires further validation for widespread use.
The appropriate dose for therapeutic effect of this new treatment is not well established as only a single dose prescription of 25 Gy in 1 fraction has been described with benefit. In this phase 2 trial, the investigators plan on expanding the experience with this technique but also by contributing to understanding the relationship between dose-effect relationship through a dose de-escalation stratification, to 20 Gy in 1 fraction, with the goal of minimizing possible adverse events and radiation dose to surrounding healthy tissue while maintaining a clinical benefit.
Conditions
- Ventricular Tachycardia
- Arrhythmia
- Arrhythmic Storm
- Radiation Toxicity
Interventions
- RADIATION
-
stereotactic body radiotherapy, 20 Gy in 1 fraction
A single dose of focused radiation therapy of 20 Gy in 1 fraction to the PTV of the arrhythmogenic substrate
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Joanne Alfieri, MD · MUHC division of radiation oncology/RIMUHC
-
Martin L Bernier, MD · MUHC division of cardiology
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-31
- Completion
- 2031-12-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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