The Efficacy of Oral Melatonin in Preventing Postoperative Delirium for Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Surgery Under General Anesthesia
NCT05236907 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 36
Last updated 2022-02-11
Summary
Postoperative delirium is a complication that should not be underestimated. As it elaborates many complications that could be avoided when an accurate assessment of the risk factors and interventional measures are taken appropriately when needed.
Conditions
- Delirium, Anesthesia Emergence
- Delirium
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Melatonin
The patients were assessed using the Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale (MDAS) after the operation at 30, 60, and 90 min. Melatonin was shown to reduce delirium from 41.6% to 16.6% at 60 minutes, and the significant reduction was at 90 minutes (0%) when compared to both groups. Thus, melatonin was found to be successful in decreasing postoperative delirium when administered preoperatively.
- OTHER
-
No intervention
No intervention was used.
- DRUG
-
Midazolam
7.5 mg of Midazolam orally.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Baghdad
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-10-30
- Completion
- 2020-11-01
Countries
- Iraq
Study Locations
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