Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System Effects on Hemoglobin and Serum Ferritin Among Anemic Women in Kenya
NCT05233956 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 405
Last updated 2026-04-03
Summary
Women with mild/moderate anemia who are seeking contraception will be randomized to a levonorgestrel (LNG) intrauterine system (IUS) or an LNG/ethinyl estradiol (EE)/ferrous fumarate combined oral contraceptive (COC) regimen and followed prospectively for 12-18 months. Approximately 400 participants will be enrolled. The primary hypothesis that the mean change in hemoglobin in the group assigned to the LNG IUS will be superior to the COC/ferrous fumarate (control) group after 12-months of product use.
Conditions
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
LNG IUS
Avibela®: Levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG IUS) containing 52mg of LNG, released in the uterine cavity at approximately 19mcg per day.
- DRUG
-
COCs
FemiplanTM: Combined oral contraceptives in a 21/7 pill package (21 pills of 0.15 mg of LNG and 30 mcg of EE followed by 7 pills containing 75 mg of ferrous fumarate).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
collaborator NIH -
FHI 360
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David Hubacher, PhD · FHI 360
-
Faith Thuita, PhD · University of Nairobi
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-10-23
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-31
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
Countries
- Kenya
Study Locations
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