The Effect of Music Practice and Marmet Technique on Lactation and Maternal Anxiety in Mothers With Premature Babies

Summary

This study was planned as a randomized controlled study to examine the effect of music practice and Marmet Technique on lactation and maternal anxiety in mothers with premature babies in the neonatal intensive care unit.The research will be carried out with 32+0 and 36+6 weeks old preterms hospitalized in the Suleyman Yalçin City Hospital NICU.It will be held between January and December 2022 with mothers of premature babies born by cesarean section between weeks of gestation.The research will be carried out with three groups as music,Marmet Technique and control group.The sample number was calculated using the G\*Power program and the music group:22,the Marmet Technique:22,and the control group: 22 (n=66).It is planned to collect the data with the Introductory Information Form, the Breast Milk Follow-up Form, the State Anxiety Scale and the Maternal Satisfaction Evaluation Scale.Post-op with mothers on day 8-12. Information about the research will be given by meeting between hours and written and verbal consent will be taken.Randomization will be applied to the mothers who accepted the study.During the study,all mothers will be informed that music and Marmet Technique will be performed at 11:00 and 17:00, 2 sessions a day for 4 days,starting from the post-op day 1,and then the milking process will be performed,and the mothers will be provided to come to the breastfeeding room at the specified times.The State Anxiety Scale will be filled in by the mother,and then the music will be played for 15 minutes.In the 16th minute,milking will be performed manually by the researcher and the milking process will take at least 15 minutes.After the milking process,the mother will fill the State Anxiety Scale again.In the Marmet Technique group,the State Anxiety Scale will be filled first by the mother,and then massage and milking will be performed for 20-30 minutes in accordance with the protocol of the technique.After the milking process,the mother will fill in the State Anxiety Scale again.No application will be made to the control group. Breast milk will be provided manually by the researcher for at least 15 minutes.The data of the research will be evaluated using the SPSS program.In the evaluation of the data;descriptive statistics will be done with One Way Analysis of Variance Kruskal Wallis H Test.In order to determine the difference in milk amounts between groups,repeated measure covariance analysis will be applied.

Conditions

• Lactation

Interventions

OTHER

Music Group

The Introductory Information Form will be filled in by researcher using face-to-face interview technique.It will be ensured that the mother fills the State Anxiety Scale with her own statement.On the 1st day of the post-op,mothers will be able to listen to Classical Turkish Music works in the forms of Saz Semaisi,Peşrev,Medhal in Rast,Uşşak,Kürdi,Muhayyer makams for 30 minutes via their phone at 11:00am. While the mother continues to listen to the music,at the 16th minute,the researcher will manually milk the mother for at least 15 minutes until milk comes out.At the end of the milking process,the milk accumulated in the container will be measured by the researcher with injector,recorded in the Breast Milk Follow-up Form.At the end of the music session,it will be ensured that the mother fills in the State Anxiety Scale with her own statement. The same procedure will be applied to the mother atb05:00pm.This process will be carried out 8 times in total,at 11:00am and 05:00pm for 4days.

OTHER

Marmet Technique Group

Consent will be obtained from those who agree to participate in the study. The Introductory Information Form will be filled by the researcher using face-to-face interview technique. It will be ensured that the mother fills the State Anxiety Scale with her own statement. The Marmet Technique will be applied to the mothers at 11:00am for 20-30 minutes by the researcher. At the end of the milking process performed in accordance with the technique, the milk accumulated in the container will be measured with an injector and recorded in the Breast Milk Follow-up Form. Then, it will be ensured that the mother fills in the State Anxiety Scale with her own statement. At 05:00pm, the same procedure will be applied to the mother. At the end of the 4th day, the satisfaction of the mother will be evaluated on the Mother Satisfaction Evaluation Scale.This process will be carried out 8 times in total,at 11:00am and 05:00pm for 4days.

OTHER

Control group

The Introductory Information Form will be filled by the researcher using face-to-face interview technique.It will be ensured that the mother fills the State Anxiety Scale with her own statement.The mothers will milk the mother manually by the researcher at 11:00am for at least 15 minutes until the milk does not come. At the end of the milking process, the milk accumulated in the container will be measured with an injector and recorded in the Breast Milk Follow-up Form in ml. Then, it will be ensured that the mother fills in the State Anxiety Scale with her own statement. At 05:00pm, the same procedure will be applied to the mother. At the end of the 4th day, the satisfaction of the mother will be evaluated on the Mother Satisfaction Evaluation Scale.This process will be carried out 8 times in total,at 11:00am and 05:00pm for 4days.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Goztepe Training and Research Hospital

  collaborator OTHER

• Uşak University

  collaborator OTHER

• Resmiye KAYA ODABAŞ

  lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

• Hüsnü Fahri OVALI, Prof. Dr. · Goztepe Training and Research Hospital

• Ayla ERGİN, Ass.Prof. · Kocaeli University

• Şeyma ÇATALGÖL, Instructor · Uşak University

• Ebru Aktaş, Midwifery · Goztepe Training and Research Hospital

Study Design

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Masking

NONE

Model

PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age

18 Years

Max Age

35 Years

Sex

FEMALE

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start

2024-01-08

Primary Completion

2024-12-31

Completion

2025-02-28

Countries

• Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations