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Evaluation of the Response to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Localized Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Patients With EGFR Mutation in a Patient-derived Organoid Model

NCT05136014 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 200

Last updated 2021-11-26

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Lung cancer is a major public health problem and remains the leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide. Moreover, in France, it is the 3rd most common cancer in terms of incidence. Its prognosis remains poor despite the emergence of new therapies, notably the Epithelial Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) specific tyrosine kinase inhibitors which can be used in patients with adenocarcinoma presenting an activating mutation of EGFR.

In addition, a number of questions remain regarding the use of these molecules, including the possibility of combining them with other therapies such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy. In addition, the duration of treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors is a matter of debate, mainly in localised forms (ADAURA trial). For this reason, we have proposed tests using TKIs on an in vitro platform based on organoid formation from tumour biopsies of NSCLC patients. This model will allow to test different molecules, in particular osimertinib which is a third generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor. In this way, it will be possible to evaluate in vitro responder patients within a timeframe compatible with the timeframe proposed by the INCA (4-6 weeks).

For non-responders, it will also be possible to screen them in vitro and seek the ideal alternative therapy. This model therefore aims to develop personalised medicine in thoracic oncology and could be used as a decision aid during multidisciplinary consultation meetings.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Collection of surgical waste

collection of a fragment of healthy and tumorous lung tissue taken as part of the operating theatre procedure and normally destined to be destroyed

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine

    collaborator OTHER

  • Central Hospital, Nancy, France

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-11-01
Primary Completion
2021-11-01
Completion
2022-11-01

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05136014 on ClinicalTrials.gov