Comparison Between a Two Person Insertion With Lateral Rotation Technique of LMA and the Classic Technique
NCT05084612 · Status: SUSPENDED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 160
Last updated 2024-08-15
Summary
The laryngeal Mask Airway was developed by Brain in 1981 and was available for clinical use in the United States by 1992 and has become very popular in routine medicine practice during 10 past years . LMA would serve as a choice to be used in the emergency situations even by the inexperienced users . Nowadays due to the increasing number of outpatient anesthesia and use of short-acting anesthetics almost without the use of any muscle relaxants requires an appropriate way for safe LMA insertion. As LMA insertion is generally performed blindly, clinicians are always in search of how to place and maintain the LMA in appropriate position.
Conditions
- Airway Complication of Anesthesia
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
standard LMA insertion
Following pre-oxygenation, anaesthesia will be induced with atropine 0.1mg/kg, Fentanyl 2 µg /kg, Propofol 2 mg/kg and atracurium 0.5 mg/kg. When neuromuscular blockade will be complete the laryngeal mask will be inserted with using the standard method described by Brain; after lubrication of the posterior aspect of the partially deflated mask, the patient's head will be positioned with head extended at the atlanto-axial joint and flexed at the neck with non-dominant hand. The LMA will be held like a pen and index finger will be placed at the junction of LMA tube and cuff. Index finger will be used to press the LMA against hard palate and posterior pharyngeal wall until definite resistance felt at the base of the hypopharynx. LMA will then be held with non-dominant hand and index finger will be removed.
- DEVICE
-
New technique LMA insertion
Following pre-oxygenation, anaesthesia will be induced with atropine 0.1mg/kg, Fentanyl 2 µg /kg, Propofol 2 mg/kg and atracurium 0.5 mg/kg. When neuromuscular blockade will be complete LMA will be inserted by a two Person Insertion with lateral rotation Technique; after lubrication of the posterior aspect of the partially deflated mask, the assistant will achieve jaw thrust and mouth opening then LMA will be inserted by the anaesthiologist. LMA will be inserted by holding the mask by index, middle finger and thumb; after insertion of the entire cuff inside the mouth, the LMA will be rotated anticlockwise through 90° (the inner surface of LMA will be directed medially towards the mouth cavity) and advanced through the side of the tongue until resistance felt, then turned back in the hypopharynx.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Benha University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-08-02
- Primary Completion
- 2025-11-20
- Completion
- 2025-12-25
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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