Botulinum Toxin Type a Injection to Prevent Keloid Recurrence

NCT05072821 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 28

Last updated 2024-11-07

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The prospective, split-scar, double-blind, randomized controlled study will enroll the patients who are older than 20 years with progressive keloid lesion which is symmetric. Botulinum toxin A will be injected into half of each keloid revision wound immediately after skin closure. The scars will be assessed at 1-year follow-up with Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS), Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS), and the Cutometer.

Conditions

  • Scar Keloid

Interventions

DRUG

Botulinum Toxin Type A Injection [Botox]

After the whole surgical procedures of keloid revision are done, the participants will receive Botulinum Toxin type A (BTA) injection. The investigators split the scar into the right side and the left side. BTA and 0.9% saline, respectively, are used for the two arms of the study. Vials containing 100 units of BTA (BotoxⓇ, Allergan) are mixed with 2mL 0.9% injectable saline. The injection depth will be the intradermal layer. Injections will be performed with a 30-gauge needle and 1 mL syringe. Just before skin closure, the entire scar was treated, with sides randomized to receive treatment with either BTA or 0.9% normal saline. The dosage is 8 units / cm based on aforementioned studies. The maximal dose won't exceed 100 units.

DRUG

0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection

After the whole surgical procedures of keloid revision are done, the participants will receive 0.9% saline injection. The investigators split the scar into the right side and the left side. BTA and 0.9% saline, respectively, are used for the two arms of the study. Only 0.9% saline is injected on the control side. The injection depth will be the intradermal layer. Injections will be performed with a 30-gauge needle and 1 mL syringe. Just before skin closure, the entire scar was injected, with sides randomized to receive treatment with either BTA or 0.9% normal saline. The dosage is 0.16 mL / cm.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Tainan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare

    collaborator OTHER
  • National Cheng-Kung University Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Yuan-Yu Hsueh, MD PhD · National Cheng-Kung University and Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
20 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-10-13
Primary Completion
2024-03-20
Completion
2024-03-20

Countries

  • Taiwan

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05072821 on ClinicalTrials.gov