A Hybrid Effectiveness-implementation Trial of a High School-based Executive Function Treatment for Autistic Youth
NCT05017779 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 178
Last updated 2026-02-10
Summary
This study will test the effectiveness of a school-based cognitive behavioral executive function (EF) intervention, Unstuck \& On Target High School (UOT:HS), for transition-age youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). UOT:HS was designed to be embedded in high schools and delivered by school staff to improve generalization of skills, increase access to mental health care, and fill a gap in evidence-based approaches to support postsecondary transition. UOT:HS targets flexibility and planning skills and focuses on key functions needed for adult success across 25, 1-hour lessons. School staff will be trained to deliver UOT:HS, study staff will provide ongoing check-ins, and parents will be offered home extensions for each lesson and two trainings to generalize skills to the home environment. Behavioral and parent-report data will be collected prior to intervention, post-intervention, and at 4-to-6-month follow-up.
Conditions
- Executive Dysfunction
- Autism Spectrum Disorder
- Adolescent Behavior
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Unstuck & On Target: High School
Unstuck \& On Target: High School (UOT:HS) is a group-based curriculum for high school students that targets executive function skills using Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) techniques. UOT:HS focuses on key functions needed for adult success, such as: self-advocacy, flexibility, time management, motivation, goal setting, developing plans, monitoring progress. Guided practice begins with concrete interventionist support and moves to interventionist cueing, self-cueing, and finally automatic use of the skills without support. Lessons are delivered by school personnel within the school setting. Home extension activities are provided to parents.
- OTHER
-
Treatment as Usual
Participants in schools assigned to the Treatment as Usual (TAU) condition will continue to receive the standard school-based IEP accommodations and school supports that would typically be provided. Data will be collected on the types of supports TAU schools offer, and what supports TAU students receive.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Children's National Research Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lauren Kenworthy, PhD · Children's Research Institute, Children's National Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 14 Years
- Max Age
- 22 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-09-07
- Primary Completion
- 2025-12-15
- Completion
- 2025-12-15
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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