The Effects of Neuraminidase Inhibitor Oseltamivir in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure

NCT05008679 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 388

Last updated 2021-08-17

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Heart failure (HF) is a complex syndrome with increasing incidence and high rates of mortality and hospitalization. Although inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), β-blockers and aldosterone-receptor blockers have improved the treatment of heart failure, mortality of HF remains unacceptably high.

Recently, we identified a key metabolite N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) increased in the plasma of patients with heart failure. Also, elevated plasma Neu5Ac, independent of other traditional risk factors, is associated with poor prognosis in patients with HF in long-term follow up. Neu5Ac levels, the most common sialic acid in mammals, generated from sialylated glycoconjugates by neuraminidase. Neu5Ac and its regulatory enzyme neuraminidase play a key role in heart failure. We found neuraminidase inhibitor could reduce Neu5Ac levels and improve heart failure in mice model, providing opportunity for a novel therapeutic strategy in HF. Neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir is also an old anti-influenza drug. Using oseltamivir may be a new therapeutic strategy in heart failure.

Based on above information, we designed the randomized, open-label, blank-controlled study in patients with chronic HF to receive either oseltamivir or placebo, in addition to standard HF therapy to Identify the effect of oseltamivir on serum Neu5Ac level in patients with heart failure and assess the clinic outcomes of level in patients with heart failure using oseltamivir.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Oseltamivir

at a dose of 75 mg twice daily

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Tongji Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Dao Wen Wang, Phd · Tongji Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-02-25
Primary Completion
2023-02-25
Completion
2024-01-25

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05008679 on ClinicalTrials.gov