The Role of Frequent Point-of-care Molecular Workplace Surveillance for Miners
NCT04977050 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 230
Last updated 2024-04-03
Summary
The long-term goal of the study is to mitigate the spread of the pandemic in miners, a population of high-risk, rural essential workers who are susceptible and vulnerable to COVID-19, partly based on exposure to particulate air pollution, and who are predominantly racial/ethnic minorities in New Mexico (NM) (3, 11). The study objective is to provide proof-of-principle for frequent point-of-care molecular testing as a workplace surveillance tool to monitor and prevent the spread of SARS-CoV-2 infection in this unique population. The central hypothesis is that frequent workplace molecular surveillance is an effective method to reduce SARS-CoV-2 infection and discover novel host risk factors for the virus. The site of molecular surveillance (intervention site) will be a surface coal mine in McKinley County, NM, located just outside the Eastern Agency of the Navajo Nation, comprised of 66% minority miners. This site offers a unique opportunity for a community-based study of SARS-CoV-2 infection in this population. Miners at the intervention site will provide nasal swabs before beginning their work shift on alternate days that will be analyzed with a 'screening' molecular test (12). This test is ideal because it is low cost, simple, portable, point-of-care, rapid, and can be performed by minimally trained professionals in low-infrastructure settings. The control site is a similar coal mine in Campbell County, Wyoming (WY). Both mines, operated by the same company, have similar engineering, administrative, and personal protective measures in place. The rationale for this study is to establish the suitability of longitudinal molecular surveillance to prevent and control SARS-CoV-2 infection in this unique population by completing the following specific aims.
Conditions
- Covid19
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Quidel quickvue antigen test for COVID-19
rapid antigen test on nasal swab specimen for COVID-19
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
collaborator NIH -
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
collaborator NIH -
University of New Mexico
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Aksay Sood, MD · University of New Mexico
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-02-22
- Primary Completion
- 2022-10-31
- Completion
- 2022-10-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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