Delayed-release Bedtime Caffeine and Sleep Inertia Symptoms Immediately Upon Awakening
NCT04975360 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 32
Last updated 2021-07-29
Summary
Sleep inertia (sometimes also referred to as sleep drunkenness) is a disabling state of increased sleepiness, impaired mood and reduced vigilance immediately upon awakening. Sleep inertia is highly prevalent in various neurological diseases, including neurodegenerative, affective and circadian sleep-wake rhythms disorders, as well as in frequent societal conditions such as chronic sleep restriction, jetlag and shiftwork. Reactive countermeasures against sleep inertia, i.e., strategies implemented upon wake-up, are not sufficiently effective, yet current recommendations are limited to proactive strategies, including long enough sleep at optimal times of day. These recommendations are not always easy and sometimes impossible to apply. To address this unmet medical need, the investigators developed an innovative, time-controlled, pulsatile-release formulation of 160 mg caffeine targeting an efficacious dose briefly before planned awakening.
Conditions
- Sleep Inertia
- Caffeine
- Placebo
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Caffeine
The 160 mg caffeine pulsatile-release formulation was manufactured using a drug layering process. Caffeine and the excipients are dispersed in the coating media and then sprayed onto inert microcrystalline cellulose spheres using a fluid bed through a Wurster tube with continuous inlet air that dries the liquid in the dispersion, to obtain various layers consisting of caffeine and release-controlling polymers. The applied release-controlling polymeric system is based on methacrylate copolymers, which control the release of caffeine in pH-dependent and pH-independent manner. The release mechanism of the polymeric system is mainly driven by the swellability and permeability of the copolymers. The final micropellets are then encapsulated into hydroxypropylmethylcellulose capsules.
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Identical hydroxypropylmethylcellulose capsules without containing caffeine micropellets.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Lokman Hekim University
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Elixir Pharmaceuticals
collaborator INDUSTRY -
University of Zurich
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 34 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-02-08
- Primary Completion
- 2019-08-30
- Completion
- 2019-08-30
Countries
- Switzerland
Study Locations
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