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Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Autologous Fat Injection Into the Intersphincter Space in Fecal Incontinence: a Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Cross-over, Double-blind Trial

NCT04972799 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50

Last updated 2024-09-25

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Fecal incontinence is frequent and has a significant impact on the quality of life of individuals. Its therapeutic management is based primarily on transit regulation and rehabilitation and secondarily on neuromodulation of the sacral roots. However, this strategy is insufficient in more than one patient out of three. The patient and the clinician are often at a loss and the therapeutic possibilities are limited to the use of evacuating enemas and/or a colostomy.

The practice of autologous fat injections was initially developed in plastic surgery. The studies that have evaluated the efficacy of autologous fat injections in fecal incontinence in men are preliminary and old isolated observations. However, they have shown an improvement in episodes of fecal incontinence and in sphincter parameters. In the field of proctology and autologous fat injections, 2 recent small open studies have evaluated the efficacy and morbidity of this therapy in the treatment of anal fistulas related to Crohn's disease.

The primary hypothesis of the work is that autografting adipose tissue into the intersphincteric space can decrease episodes of fecal incontinence in patients with severe fecal incontinence due to sphincter failure. The secondary hypotheses are that autograft of adipose tissue in the intersphincter space improves resting anal pressures, is a well-tolerated technique for patients, and may improve their quality of life.

Conditions

  • Fecal Incontinence

Interventions

OTHER

injection of autologous fat at Day 0 and injection of saline at 6 months

injection into the intersphincter space

OTHER

injection of saline at Day 0 and injection of autologous fat at 6 months

injection into the intersphincter space

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Rennes University Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Brochard Charlène · CHU Rennes

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-10-19
Primary Completion
2026-11-30
Completion
2027-11-30

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04972799 on ClinicalTrials.gov