Feasibility of a Home Exercise Program to Manage Post-transplant Metabolic Syndrome
NCT04965142 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 26
Last updated 2024-11-26
Summary
Post-transplant metabolic syndrome (PTMS) affects about 50% liver transplant (OLT) and 25% lung transplant (LTx) recipients at 12-18 months post-transplant. PTMS (comprised of glucose intolerance, obesity, hypercholesterolemia and hypertension) has been associated with increased risk for cardiovascular morbidity and long-term survival. Exercise studies in the early post-transplant period have shown some benefits on PTMS risk factors with facility-based training, but it remains unclear if exercise can be sustained in the home environment with sufficient adherence or training intensity to impact PTMS beyond the early post-transplant period. Objectives: 1) To evaluate the feasibility of a three-month individualized, virtual home-based exercise training program in OLT and LTx recipients starting at 1 year post-transplant. 2) To assess estimates of intervention efficacy on elements of PTMS, insulin resistance, exercise self-efficacy, and health related quality of life (HRQL). Methods: 20 OLT and 20 LTx recipients with 2 or more PTMS risk factors at 12-18 months post-transplant will be randomized to a home-based exercise program versus usual care. The exercise group will undergo aerobic training 3 to 5 times per week with resistance training at least twice weekly over a 12-week period. Exercises will be demonstrated by a qualified exercise professional during the first visit with weekly phone and video calls to guide exercise progression, ease communication and promote exercise self-efficacy and adherence based on guiding behavioral principles. As secondary measures, PTMS, insulin resistance, body composition (optional), HRQL, and assessment of self-efficacy will be assessed at baseline and 12-weeks.
Conditions
- Metabolic Syndrome
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Exercise Training
The intervention group will be asked to complete aerobic exercises 3 to 5 times per week (≥ 150 minutes of at least moderate aerobic intensity) and resistance training at least twice a week over a 12-week period.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Canadian National Transplant Research Program
collaborator OTHER -
University of Toronto
collaborator OTHER -
University Health Network, Toronto
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Dmitry Rozenberg, MD PhD · University Health Network /University of Toronto
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-08-19
- Primary Completion
- 2024-05-30
- Completion
- 2024-07-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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