Subcutaneous Daratumumab, Once Weekly Carfilzomib, and Dexamethasone (DKd) in Patients With High-Risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma
NCT04933539 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 14
Last updated 2026-05-22
Summary
Background:
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a tumor in which malignant plasma cells accumulate in the bone marrow. It can cause organ damage and is not curable. Researchers want to see if a combination drug treatment can help.
Objective:
To try to prevent or slow down developing MM and its associated organ damage by treating it while still in the smoldering phase with a mix of drugs known as DKd.
Eligibility:
People ages 18 and older with smoldering MM that is at high risk of converting to symptomatic MM.
Design:
Participants will be screened with:
Medical history
Physical exam
Blood and urine tests
Bone survey (x-rays of their bones)
Spinal magnetic resonance imaging
Bone marrow biopsy (a needle is used to remove bone marrow from their hipbone)
Electrocardiogram (to check heart function)
Lung function tests
Treatment will be given in 28-day cycles. Participants will get daratumumab by injection under the skin. They will get carfilzomib intravenously (IV) through a tube inserted in a vein. They will get dexamethasone as oral tablets or as an IV. They will get all 3 drugs for 8 or 12 cycles. Then they will get daratumumab alone for up to 24 cycles. They may have stem cells collected.
Participants will have frequent study visits. At these visits, they will repeat some screening tests. They will complete questionnaires. They will have imaging scans. For these scans, they may receive an oral or IV contrast.
Participants will have a follow-up visit 30 days after treatment ends. Then they will have visits every 3-12 months. They will be followed on this study for life.
...
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Dexamethasone PO/IV (for Cycles 1-4: Dexamethasone 40 mg IV/PO on days 1, 8, 15, 22; for Cycles =5: Dexamethasone 20 mg IV/PO on days 1, 8, 15, 22); for up to 12 cycles
- DRUG
-
Carfilzomib IV (for Cycles 1-2: 20 mg/m2 IV on day 1, 56 mg/m2 IV on days 8, 15; Cycles =2: 56/m2 IV on days 1, 8, 15); for up to 12 cycles
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Daratumumab SC 1800 mg (Cycles 1-2: Days 1, 8, 15, 22; Cycles 3-6: Days 1, 15; Cycles =7: Days 1 of the 28-day cycle); up to 36 cycles total
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC
collaborator INDUSTRY -
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Elizabeth M Hill, M.D. · National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2026-08-31
- Completion
- 2032-10-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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