The Lung Microbiome and Endobronchial Valve Treatment

NCT04932811 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 120

Last updated 2021-06-21

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Lung emphysema is often associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and without any cure. Dyspnea is the main, debilitating symptom and is relieved by inhaled bronchodilators and rehabilitation. However, a substantial number of patients continue to suffer from dyspnea and among these, many patients have severely hyperinflated lungs due to predominant emphysema. For selected patients, lung transplantation or lung volume reduction by surgical removal (LVRS) of the most emphysematous parts of the lung can improve symptoms and survival. However, LVRS is related to complications and not all patients are suitable for surgery. An alternative to LVRS is bronchial lung volume reduction with endobronchial valves (EBV). One-way valves are inserted in the bronchial system using a bronchoscope and it has emerged as a valid treatment option with similar effects as LVRS with reduction of hyperinflation and increasing pulmonary function, quality of life, and exercise capacity.

The normal lung is colonized with several types of bacteria, and together this is called the microbiome. Some bacteria are potentially beneficial, while others are potentially harmful. After the insertion EBV, some patients develop chronic infections. The hypothesis is that the microbiome can affect the risk of this chronic infection, and therefore the objective of this study is to access the microbiome during the insertion of the EBV, and afterwards observe which patients develop chronic infection and if these patients are harbouring specific types of bacteria.

Conditions

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Aarhus University Hospital

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-06-16
Primary Completion
2024-06-30
Completion
2025-06-30

Countries

  • Denmark

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04932811 on ClinicalTrials.gov