Modulation of Microbiota Metabolism in Cardiac Surgery Patients

NCT04921436 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2024-11-25

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

An imbalance in the microbiota (most often intestinal) largely determines the onset of a disease state, and often a critical state. Cardiac surgery accompanied by heart failure and hypoperfusion is a proven risk factor for the development of metabolic disorders of the intestinal flora and bacterial translocation. Previously, it was shown that the change in serum concentrations of phenolic metabolites of the intestinal microbiota reflects the dynamics of the severity of the patient's condition and can be used for objective monitoring of treatment. Preoperative analysis of microbial metabolites makes it possible to reliably identify the group of patients with the highest risk of developing postoperative organ dysfunctions. In patients with a baseline level of the sum of phenolic acid concentrations over 3.5 mmol / L, the likelihood of postoperative complications is 10 times higher (OR - 10.5; 95% CI 1.35-81.7, p = 0.026). Reducing the metabolic activity of opportunistic bacteria and the level of aromatic microbial metabolites associated with sepsis through the prophylactic use of antibiotics belonging to the group of protein synthesis inhibitors at the level of bacterial cell ribosomes is of great interest.

Conditions

  • Multiple Organ Dysfunction

Interventions

PROCEDURE

cardiac surgery

prophylactic use of antibiotic-inhibitors

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Federal Research and Clinical Centre of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology

    collaborator OTHER
  • Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • MAXIM BABAEV, D.Sc. · Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-10-03
Primary Completion
2023-07-31
Completion
2023-07-31

Countries

  • Russia

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

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View NCT04921436 on ClinicalTrials.gov