TRAIN Your Sleep; Treating Adolescent Insomnia With Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I)

NCT04920630 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 26

Last updated 2023-08-23

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The primary aim of this study is to understand how insomnia contributes to chronic pain in youth. Specifically, the investigators are interested in how insomnia and the treatment of insomnia impact emotional states and the body's ability to efficiently modulate pain, either to increase or decrease pain perception. It is hypothesized that insomnia is associated with increased negative emotional states and impaired pain modulation, which will improve after treatment of insomnia. In this project, the objectives are to 1) evaluate the role of pain modulation as a potential mechanism through which insomnia impacts pain symptoms, and 2) evaluate the role of negative affect as mediators of the impact of insomnia on pain modulation.

Study participation will consist of a baseline assessment, a 5 session (once per week) virtual group cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) intervention, and a follow-up assessment. Investigators will also ask teen participants to complete the consensus sleep diary daily for 7 days prior to the baseline and follow up study visits. Assessment visits will consist of two types of assessments, questionnaires and quantitative sensory testing (QST). Participating parents and teens will complete questionnaires (both child and parent report) assessing the child's pain, sleep, and psycho-social variables. QST will assess pain inhibition via conditioned pain modulation (CPM) and pain facilitation via temporal summation (TS).

Conditions

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - Insomnia (CBT-I)

CBT-I will be delivered via 5 weekly virtual group therapy sessions. Session content is manualized and adapted from existing CBT-I protocols to be relevant to a virtual adolescent group and will include: Session 1 - Introduction of group members, group rules, psychoeducation regarding sleep, and instructions on completion of sleep log. Session 2 - Review sleep log, sleep hygiene, relaxation training, and stimulus control. Session 3 - Review sleep log, sleep restriction, and cognitive strategies (positive self-statements, worry management). Session 4 - Review sleep log and sleep restriction, and problem-solving barriers. Session 5 - Maintenance and relapse prevention.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute

    collaborator OTHER
  • Indiana University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
12 Years
Max Age
17 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-05-10
Primary Completion
2023-05-05
Completion
2023-05-05

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04920630 on ClinicalTrials.gov