Diltiazem Ointment With Lidocaine vs. Nifedipine Ointment With Lidocaine Ointment for Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure
NCT04887818 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 430
Last updated 2021-05-14
Summary
Anal fissure is a common anorectal diseases characterized by tear of the anoderm from the dentate line to the anal verge leading to pain and bleeding during and post defecation. It may be a benign disease, but patients suffering from disease report significantly impacted quality of life especially when it becomes chronic. Several treatment modalities have been studied for chronic anal fissure, and topical calcium channel blockers (CCB) showed promising benefit and side effect profile in treatment of chronic anal fissure. Topical Diltiazem and Nifedipine are currently widely used CCBs for chronic anal fissure after multiple studies showing their benefits compared to different agents or modalities. To the investigators' knowledge, there is no study comparing the efficacy of topical Diltiazem and Nifedipine directly. The investigators aim to design a pragmatic randomized clinical trial to compare the efficacy, and side effect profile of topical Nifedipine and Diltiazem in treatment of chronic anal fissure.
Conditions
- Fissure in Ano
- Rectal Diseases
- Rectal Bleed
Interventions
- DRUG
-
2% Diltiazem ointment with 1.5% lidocaine
3 g of topical 2% diltiazem ointment with 1.5 % lidocaine applied in the perianal region circumferential q12h x 12 weeks
- DRUG
-
0.3% Nifedipine ointment with 1.5% lidocaine
3 g of topical 0.3% nifedipine ointment with 1.5 % lidocaine applied in the perianal region circumferential q12h x 12 weeks
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Calgary
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2021-12-31
- Completion
- 2021-12-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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