Comparison of Phenylephrine and Norepinephrine for Spinal-induced Hypotension
NCT04789005 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2021-03-09
Summary
Hypotension after spinal anaesthesia for cesarean deliveries is frequently encountered. Phenylephrine an α-agonist is commonly used for the prevention and treatment of spinal-induced hypotension. Phenylephrine causes baroreceptor-mediated bradycardia leading to subsequent reduction in cardiac output. Preservation of heart rate and cardiac output is important in high-risk conditions such as placental insufficiency, fetal distress and maternal cardiac disease. Recently, norepinephrine has been found as effective as phenylephrine in treatment of spinal induced hypotension. When norepinephrine is used as a bolus, it is effective at maintaining blood pressure while also conferring a greater heart rate and cardiac output compared to phenylephrine.
Conditions
- Spinal Induced-hypotension
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Norepinephrine
Norepinephrine 8mcg was administered manually by the anaesthesiologist every time the SBP was 20% lower than baseline and the HR ≥60 bpm.
- DRUG
-
Phenylephrine
Phenylephrine 100mcg was administered manually by the anaesthesiologist every time the SBP was 20% lower than baseline and the HR ≥60 bpm.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute Of Medicine.
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-11-10
- Primary Completion
- 2020-05-05
- Completion
- 2020-05-05
Countries
- Nepal
Study Locations
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