Functional and MRI Evaluation of the Robot-assisted and Traditional Rehabilitation Programs on the Muscle
NCT04768192 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2021-02-24
Summary
Walk recovery is one of the goals of rehabilitation programs in patients with acquired brain injury.
Recent experiences have shown the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs including traditional physiotherapy in combination with robotic gait training systems (Lokomat).
In this context, MRI can be used to assess the treatment effects on the muscular tissue, providing useful clinical indications for the optimization of the rehabilitation programs on the basis of the damage extension and the muscle characteristics.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Physical Rehabilitation without lokomat
Conventional physiotherapy is performed in 10 weekly sessions (45 minutes each) over 4 weeks(total 40 sessions). Specific exercises are administered to improve gait, balance and functional abilities focusing on: strengthening the gluteus and quadriceps muscles stretching the hip flexor and hamstrings muscles increasing static balance increasing dynamic balance increasing functional abilities improving ground gait going up and down the stairs. Physiotherapists can choose from a list of 25 standard exercises, according to some constraints: 1. strengthening exercises had to involve all the lower limb joints (no segmental intervention) 2. during each session, at least 4 out of the 7 categories above had to be delivered 3. the impossibility to perform any of the categories above during any session had to be recorded in the patient's treatment diary. Physiotherapists of the treatments group discuss patients' diaries during weekly meetings.
- PROCEDURE
-
Physical Rehabilitation with Lokomat
The rehabilitation protocol consists of 20 sessions of robotic training alternated with 20 sessions of conventional physiotherapy (CP). Each treatment is performed in 5 weekly sessions (45 minutes each) over 4 weeks. Robotic training aimed to recovery/improve walking capacity from the initial Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) level. It is performed using the Lokomat® (Hocoma AG, Volketswil, Switzerland) gait orthosis. Initial set ups includes 50% body weight unload, gait velocity adjusted on the patient individual capability (1.5 km/h on average) and 100% guidance force. Both weight unload and guidance force are gradually reduced across sessions according to patient recovery of muscle strength and allowing patients to work harden and move more freely. Children engagement, active participation and motivation were reinforced through frequent encouragement by therapists and performance feedback implemented in the exercise video-games.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The National Research Council, Italy
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
IRCCS Eugenio Medea
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Denis Peruzzo, PhD · Research Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 5 Years
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2021-11-30
- Completion
- 2021-12-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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