Vernakalant Versus Amiodarone for Post-operative Atrial Fibrillation in Cardiac Surgery Patients
NCT04748991 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2024-05-22
Summary
Post-operative atrial fibrillation is a common problem post cardiac surgery with rates exceeding 30%. Atrial fibrillation has multiple adverse effects on cardiac hemodynamics and can lead to hypotension, diminished end organ perfusion and lengthen the stay in ICU. Amiodarone is the medication of choice used for pharmacological cardioversion and can be used with vasoactive medications. Intravenous amiodarone is associated with hypotension and end organ perfusion requiring escalation in vasoactive support. Vernakalant is novel anti-arrhythmic agent approved in Canada for cardioversion of atrial fibrillation that primarily works on atrial channels and has no effect on contractility or vasodilation. Clinical trials have proved good efficacy of Vernakalant in conversion of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation however there is no comparison of Amiodarone to Vernakalant in post-operative cardiac surgery. We plan to perform a clinical trial comparing Vernakalant to amiodarone in post-cardiac surgery patients with a primary outcome of cardioversion at 90 minutes. Secondary outcomes will follow duration of vasoactive medications, days in ICU and economics.
Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Post-cardiac Surgery
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Vernakalant
Post operative AF after cardiac surgery. Vernakalant 3mg/kg over 10 minutes followed by 2mg/kg over 10 minutes if still in AF.
- DRUG
-
Amiodarone
Post operative AF after cardiac surgery. Amiodarone 150mg IV followed by 1 mg/min x 6 hours then 0.5 mg/min x 12 hours
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Calgary
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michael Chiu, MD, MSC · University of Calgary
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2025-01-31
- Completion
- 2025-09-30
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