Southeast Asia Dose Optimization of Tafenoquine
NCT04704999 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 700
Last updated 2025-03-06
Summary
Tafenoquine was recently approved by regulatory authorities in the USA and Australia. Tafenoquine is an alternative radical curative treatment to primaquine acting against the dormant liver stage of Plasmodium vivax (the hypnozoite). Tafenoquine (an 8-aminoquinoline) has the substantial advantage of single dosing as compared to a 14-day course of primaquine to achieve radical cure. The recommended tafenoquine dose is 300 mg, which was shown to be significantly worse in radical curative efficacy to a total primaquine dose of 3.5 mg/kg in Southeast Asia. The cure rate of tafenoquine 300 mg in Southeast Asian study sites was only 74%. The comparator 3.5 mg/kg total primaquine dose is the standard and most commonly used dose globally, but in Southeast Asia and the Western Pacific, higher doses of primaquine are needed for radical cure. This study aims to determine the optimal dose of tafenoquine in Southeast Asia.
Conditions
- Plasmodium Vivax Malaria
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Tafenoquine
Tafenoquine will be given as 100mg coated tablets. Tablets will be given based on weight bands.
- DRUG
-
Chloroquine
Chloroquine will be given as daily dose over 3 days (25mg/kg total dose divided 10/10/5mg/kg)
- DRUG
-
Artemether 20 mg-Lumefantrine 120 mg
Artemether-lumefantrine will be given twice daily over 3 days. Whole tablets will be given based on weight bands.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Oxford
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Cindy Chu, MD, PhD · Lao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Research Unit
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 2 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-07-22
- Primary Completion
- 2027-10-04
- Completion
- 2028-02-07
Countries
- Cambodia
- Laos
- Thailand
- Vietnam
Study Locations
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