The Acute Respiratory Intervention StudiEs in Africa (ARISE-AFRICA) Study
NCT04693403 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 705
Last updated 2025-08-14
Summary
The dearth of Intensive care units in low resource settings portends for poor outcomes amongst patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) . To our knowledge, the effect of CPAP and HFNC on major outcomes has not been assessed in adults with AHRF in resource-limited settings. The aim of this prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled, trial is to determine whether High-flow oxygen through a nasal cannula (HFNC) or Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) system can reduce mortality among patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) in a limited resource setting as compared with standard low flow oxygen therapy?
Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Failure With Hypoxia
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Acute Lung Injury
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
HFNC
40-60l/min humidified oxygen by nasal cannula
- PROCEDURE
-
CPAP
Oxygen therapy by boussignac Continuous positive airway pressure face mask
- PROCEDURE
-
Standard Oxygen
Oxygen therapy by low flow (upto 15l/min) by Non-rebreather face mask
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
THRiVE
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Paris 12 Val de Marne University
collaborator OTHER -
Wellcome Trust
collaborator OTHER -
Makerere University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Arthur Kwizera, MD · Makerere University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 95 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-03-13
- Primary Completion
- 2024-01-15
- Completion
- 2024-03-31
Countries
- Uganda
Study Locations
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