Analgesic and Anxiety Efficacy of Preemptive Pregabalin
NCT04675671 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2020-12-19
Summary
Effective postoperative pain control after arthroscopic shoulder surgery optimizes postoperative rehabilitation, reduces anxiety, and can increase patient satisfaction and postoperative healing by providing amnesia and sedation. Few literature is available for postoperative pain management, including intra-articular local anesthetic infiltration, regional nerve blocks, patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with intravenous opioid, and oral nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and gabapentinoid drugs. Recently, gabapentinoides such as pregabalin have also shown to have potential in the treatment of acute postoperative pain as part of multimodal analgesia, due to their possible opioid consumption-reducing effects and prevention of post-surgical chronic pain. Pregabalin is an anticonvulsant drug that reduces calcium entry into the nerve terminals of the central nerve and also reduces levels of substance P, glutamate and noradrenaline, all of which play a major role in creating a feeling of pain. It is well known that pregabalin reduces central sensitization and hyperalgesia after tissue injury by inhibiting calcium influx in voltage-gated calcium channels. These theoretical advantages have led to clinical trials to confirm the analgesic effectiveness of oral pregabalin for postoperative pain management in various surgical procedures.
Conditions
- Analgesia
- Anxiety
- Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Preoperative and postoperative anxiety measurement [Spielberger's State Anxiety Scale (STAI-S)] and [ Spielberg's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-T) ]
The postoperative pain is measured and evaluated by Visual Analog Scale (VAS= 0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Selcuk University
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2021-03-03
- Completion
- 2021-03-15
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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