Targeted Axillary Dissection (TAD) in Early-stage Node Positive Breast Cancer
NCT04671511 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 98
Last updated 2025-02-20
Summary
RATIONALE: It is now standard for most breast cancer patients with 1-2 positive sentinel nodes to avoid completion node dissection when eligibility criteria from the American College of Surgeons Oncology Group (ACOSOG) Z0011 trial are met. The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) recently proposed to extend this indication to patients that present with biopsy proven node positive disease if only 1 or 2 suspicious nodes are found on imaging, these positive nodes are not palpable clinically, and the other eligibility criteria from the Z0011 study are otherwise met. However, this recommendation is based on an expert consensus and no study has yet confirmed the optimal method to stage the axilla in this patient population.
PURPOSE: Evaluate the technical success rate and accuracy of sentinel node biopsy (SNB) and the potential benefits of clipping and removing the biopsy proven node using radioactive seed localisation (RSL) (SNB+RSL = Targeted Axillary Dissection (TAD)) in patients with biopsy proven positive nodes, limited nodal disease in imaging and clinically negative axillary examination.
Conditions
- Breast Cancer Female
- Early-stage Breast Cancer
- Lymph Node Metastases
- Axillary Metastases
- Sentinel Lymph Node
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Targeted Axillary Dissection
Sentinel Node Biopsy (SNB; using Tc99 +/- Blue dye) + Radioactive Seed Localisation (RSL) of clipped node using I125 seed = Targeted Axillary Dissection (TAD)
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Ultrasound of the axilla
Prospectively recorded preoperative ultrasound of the axilla. Number of suspicious nodes recorded. Biopsy and clipping of the positive node.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
Jewish General Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jean-François Boileau, MD,MSc,FRCSC · Jewish General Hospital
-
Léamarie Meloche-Dumas, MD · Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
-
Erica Patocskai, MD · Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-03-30
- Primary Completion
- 2026-07-31
- Completion
- 2026-07-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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