S. Aureus Translocation From Skin and Nose to Periprosthetic Tissues
NCT04666532 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 200
Last updated 2020-12-14
Summary
Surgical site infections (SSI) are a significant clinical issue that requires the use of a great amount of resources. In particular, periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs) have potentially catastrophic effects on patients' health-related quality of life, function, healthcare costs, outcomes and medical implications. National surveillance estimates may under-report the true incidence and when considering the large number of total hip (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) procedures performed each year.
Patients who have a high-level of nasal bacteria have been found to have a risk of surgical site infection that is three to six times the risk compared with noncarriers and low-level carriers. The association between a patient's nasal carriage of S. aureus, specifically MRSA, and PJI has been demonstrated in a systematic review and confirmed in recent cohort studies. While this association seems to be well accepted, no mechanistic explanation has been provided for this association.
Conditions
- Staphylococcus Aureus
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Rothman Institute Orthopaedics
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-10-22
- Primary Completion
- 2021-12-31
- Completion
- 2021-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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