The New LC-MS/MS Method for Determination of Unbound Tacrolimus in Plasma
NCT04657562 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 380
Last updated 2022-04-22
Summary
Tacrolimus (TAC) is characterized by a narrow therapeutic window, as well as high inter- and intra-individual variability in pharmacokinetics. Both under- and overexposure may lead to severe adverse effects. Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) is an essential element of post-transplant patient care. Most transplantation centers use C0 to adjust TAC dosage. Some controversies remain about relationship between C0 and clinical outcome.
It is generally accepted that only protein-unbound drug molecules can cross cellular membranes, which imply that TDM of free tacrolimus fraction may be of paramount importance and improve clinical management of organ recipients.
Whole blood TAC concentrations and dose requirements are strongly associated with CYP3A5 polymorphism. Routine CYP3A5 genotyping on the waiting lists might be useful to guide tacrolimus dosing.
This interdisciplinary project tackles the research problem from three angles - biochemistry, genetics and clinical observation. The primary goal of the study is to evaluate clinical usefulness of different TDM protocols in patients after kidney and liver transplantation.
Conditions
- Immunosuppression
- Kidney Transplant Rejection
- Kidney Transplant; Complications
- Liver Transplant Rejection
- Liver Transplant; Complications
- Metabolism Medication Toxicity
- Genetic Predisposition
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Prevention of rejection in kidney or liver transplant: a standard immunosuppressive therapy according to international protocols.
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Unbound tacrolimus measurement
Unbound tacrolimus measurement in plasma ultrafiltrate.
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 genotyping
DNA purification and genotyping
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Medical University of Warsaw
collaborator OTHER -
National Science Centre, Poland
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Karola Warzyszyńska, MD · Department of General and Transplant Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2022-12-31
- Completion
- 2023-05-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- Poland
Study Locations
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