Effect of Anesthesia on Expression of Programmed Death-1 and Programmed Death-1 Ligand in Breast Cancer
NCT04657237 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2020-12-08
Summary
Surgery is first-line treatment for solid tumors. However, surgical trauma-induced physiologic stress has been demonstrated to facilitate metastasis and recurrence in different types of cancer. It has been reported that the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway could be activated by surgical stress. Hence, we instigate the effect of anesthetic technique on expression of PD1 and PD1 ligand.
Conditions
- Programmed Cell Death 1
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Thoracic Paravertebral block
TPVB will be given using high frequency linear U/S transducer, place the U/S ultrasound probe was placed parallel to the vertebral spine at T4, and, T6 level and shifted 2-3 cm laterally to obtain the appropriate visualization. Following the identification of pleura, transverse process and paravertebral space, the needle was inserted in caudocranial direction using in-plane approach. Confirm negative vessel or pleural breach via aspiration then proceed with local anaesthetic 0.25% bupivacaine (20 ml) delivery slowly divided equally at T4and T6; the pleura will be seen to be pushed downward
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assiut University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2021-09-30
- Completion
- 2021-11-30
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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