CASPR2 Encephalitis Initial Symptoms
NCT04653571 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 48
Last updated 2022-02-04
Summary
Auto-immune encephalitides involve auto-antibodies targeting the central nervous system, and particularly the synapse and its structure, such as protein CASPR2.
CASPR2 antibody-associated auto-immune encephalitides lead to an inflammation of the limbic system and generate focal temporal seizures and cognitive impairment. Most patients are initially hospitalized because of the temporal seizures (Joubert et al., JAMA Neurology 2016). However, many already show at that time cognitive impairment, which has failed to elicit the appropriate investigations, therefore delaying the diagnosis.
The study will hence investigate precisely the initial, sometimes neglected, clinical symptoms and those leading to the diagnosis, in the cohort of patients suffering from a CASPR2 antibody-associated encephalitis, from the French reference center on paraneoplastic neurological diseases and autoimmune encephalitis.
This way, the study aims to delineate the symptoms that should trigger suspicions of a CASPR2 antibody-associated encephalitis
Conditions
- CASPR2-Antibody
- Encephalitis Autoimmune
- Paraneoplastic Syndromes
Interventions
- OTHER
-
CASPR2 encephalitis
Defining the initial clinical symptoms and those leading to the diagnosis of CASPR2 antibody associated encephalitis. For that, we will investigate the initial cognitive status, the initial neuropsychological investigations the clinical presentation of the first seizures, and the prodromes assessed by patients at the beginning of their disease. We will also look at the initial EEG records, in order to acknowledge whether the initial cognitive symptoms may be due to unseen seizures.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hospices Civils de Lyon
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jérôme HONNORAT, Pr · Service de neuro-oncologie, Hôpital neurologique
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-01-11
- Primary Completion
- 2021-03-30
- Completion
- 2022-01-20
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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