Aerosolized Azacytidine as Epigenetic Priming for Bintrafusp Alfa-Mediated Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Patients With Unresectable Pulmonary Metastases From Sarcomas, Germ Cell Tumors, or Epithelial Malignancies
NCT04648826 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2021-12-17
Summary
Background:
About one-third to one-half of all people dying of extrathoracic malignant diseases have cancer that has spread to the lungs. Surgery may help some people. But most people with pulmonary metastases do not survive long. Researchers want to see if a combination of drugs can help.
Objective:
To find a safe dose of Azacytidine, when taken as a fine mist that is inhaled (aerosolized Azacytidine), together with Bintrafusp Alfa to treat cancers that have spread to the lungs.
Eligibility:
Adults ages 18 and older who have cancer that has spread to the lungs, cannot be cured with surgery, and has not responded to standard treatments.
Design:
Participants will get Azacytidine by breathing treatments once a day for 3 days each week, for 3 weeks. The 3-week period is 1 cycle. Each course of treatment is 3 cycles.
Once per cycle, participants will get Bintrafusp Alfa via IV. An IV is a small tube that is put into an arm vein.
Participants will keep a diary of any side effects.
Participants can take the study drugs for as long as they can continue treatment.
Participants will have medical histories and physical exams. They will give blood, urine, and lung lining fluid samples. Tumor samples will be taken via bronchoscopy. They will have lung function tests.
Participants will have an imaging scan that shows how spray particles move in their airway when they inhale. They will have tumor imaging scans of the chest and brain.
Participants will have a follow-up visit 30 days after they stop treatment....
Conditions
- Sarcomas
- Melanomas
- Germ Cell Tumors
- Epithelial Malignancies (Excluding Lung and Renal Cell Carcinomas)
- Pulmonary Metastases
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
AeroEclipse II Breath Actuated Nebulizer
Patients will receive AZA via commercial device, AeroEclipse II Breath Actuated Nebulizer.
- DRUG
-
Bintrafusp alfa
Bintrafusp alfa will be administered on Day 13 (+/- 3 days) of every 3-week cycle (i.e., Q3W \[once every 3 weeks\]) at a fixed intravenous dose of 2400 mg; Bintrafusp alfa does not start until cycle 2 of the phase I portion.
- DRUG
-
Azacytidine
Patients will receive azacytidine (aersolized; via commercial AeroEclipse II Breath Actuated Nebulizer device) on 3 consecutive days in the first week of every 3-week cycle. Phase I: Azacytidine will be given at escalating doses. Phase II: Azacytidine will be given at the RP2D established in Phase I.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
David S Schrump, M.D. · National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-12-14
- Primary Completion
- 2021-12-14
- Completion
- 2021-12-14
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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