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New MRI Sequences in Spine and Joint

NCT04647279 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 300

Last updated 2021-04-06

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Low back pain and osteoarticular degeneration or injury is the leading worldwide cause of years lost to disability, accounting for 17 % of all patients with disabilities and its burden is growing alongside the increasing and aging population. The anatomical regions of the intervertebral disc include the central nucleus pulposus, the peripheral fibrocartilaginous annulus fibrosus, and the superior and inferior cartilaginous endplates (CEP). The CEP is a thin layer of hyaline cartilage located between the avascular intervertebral disc and the bony vertebral endplate. The endplate cartilage consists of chondrocytes interspersed throughout an extracellular matrix of proteoglycans, collagen (types I and II), and water. It plays an important role in the function and homeostasis. The CEP has been considered the pathway between the largely avascular disk tissues and the blood supply of the vertebral body and thus provides nutrition for disk cells. Many musculoskeletal tissues, including the CEP, cartilage-bone interface of articular joints, entheses, tendons, and ligaments, have components with very short T2 values (much less than 1 msec), which are orders of magnitude shorter than that of the nucleus of the disk (\~100 msec). In a conventional pulse sequence, such as proton density-weighted spin-echo (SE) or fast SE, with standard clinical section profile, the minimum echo time (TE) is typically 10 msec, which is much longer than that needed to capture the short-lived signal from these tissues. Recently, ultrashort echo sequence UTE technology has been introduced, and the TE time can be as low as 0.008ms. This range of TE is sufficient to capture signals from the cartilage endplate before it decays. With using new MRI technology, such as IR-UTE, UTE-MT, UTE-T2\*mapping, Maigc, DTI, and IVIM, which can quantitative tissues that have previously been "invisible" at conventional MR imaging, and provide imaging basis for early diagnosis of injury at molecular level. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical application value of different MRI sequences in spine and joint.

Conditions

  • Degeneration of Spine and Osteoarticular

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Dual-emission X-ray Absorptiometry

The recruiters were divided into osteoporosis, osteopenia and normal by dual emission X-ray absorptiometry.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-06-01
Primary Completion
2022-07-31
Completion
2022-12-31

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04647279 on ClinicalTrials.gov