IM Ketamine vs Midazolam for Suicidal ER Patients
NCT04640636 · Status: SUSPENDED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90
Last updated 2025-05-14
Summary
Rising US suicide rates and the increased risk of suicide among persons who visit an emergency department (ED) for suicidality make the ED an important site for interventions to prevent suicide. There is no approved treatment for rapid relief of suicidal thoughts although clinical trials, including ours, show relief of suicidal thoughts within hours of treatment with inexpensive, generic, sub-anesthetic ketamine. We propose a clinical trial of intramuscular ketamine in depressed ED patients with high-risk suicidality, which if successful would support a novel, easy-to-use, scalable intervention for busy emergency clinicians to implement.
NOTE: The NYSPI site is currently paused and has been paused since an institutional pause on human subjects research began in June, 2023.
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of Human Research Protections (OHRP) issued an FWA restriction on NYSPI research that also included a pause of human subjects research as of June 23, 2023.
Non-HHS Studies: The IO in concurrence with the IRB paused human subjects research on June 12, 2023. Therefore, the NYSPI site is not enrolling at this time.
Conditions
- Depression, Unipolar
- Depression, Bipolar
- Suicidal Ideation
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Ketamine hydrochloride injection
single IM injection of ketamine hydrochloride 0.5 mg/kg
- DRUG
-
Midazolam injection
single IM injection of midazolam 0.06 mg/kg
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
collaborator NIH -
New York State Psychiatric Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michael Grunebaum, MD · New York State Psychiatric Institute/Columbia University Irving Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-02-09
- Primary Completion
- 2027-09-30
- Completion
- 2028-03-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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