Perioperative Pain Management for Cleft Lip in Children
NCT04614259 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 76
Last updated 2020-11-04
Summary
Single blind prospective randomized comparative study. 76 children between 6 months and 3 years with cleft lip will be divided in two groups. 38 children group C conventional group and 38 children group S infraorbital nerve block group.
Conditions
- Perioperative Complication Pain
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Bupivacain
The infraorbital foramen was located at the floor of the orbital rim at about the level of the pupil,The upper lip was folded back and a finger is placed externally at the level of the infraorbital foramen to prevent the needle from the cephalad insertion in the globe of the eye. A 27-gauge needle was bent about 70 degree to ease the insertion through the buccal mucosa over the maxillary process, towards the infraorbital foramen. After careful aspiration the local anesthetic was injected (injection of 3 ml 0.25% bupivacaine in 1:200.000 adrenaline ,1.5 ml on each side). \[104\] Pressure was needed to be applied for one minute to the area as there is loose adventitious tissue that can lead to swelling and ecchymosis
- COMBINATION_PRODUCT
-
i.v. analgesia
Using inhalational induction with sevoflurane as tolerated , atracurium 0.5mg/kg to facilitate endotracheal intubation and fentanyl 1 mcg/kg ,Mechanical ventilation was adjusted to maintain 30 to 35 mmHg end-tidal carbon dioxide, anesthesia was maintained with 1.5 % isoflurane and atracurium (0.1 mg/kg every 30 minutes) ,all patients were received intraoperative diclofenac sodium 0.5 mg/kg intramuscular . Blood pressure and heart rate were measured 5 minutes after endotracheal intubation and every 15 minutes till recovery from the anesthesia then every 15 min in the postoperative care unite for 30 minutes
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Cairo University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Months
- Max Age
- 3 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-11-15
- Primary Completion
- 2020-12-31
- Completion
- 2020-12-31
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