Effects of Listening to Binaural Beats on Anxiety and Pain Scores in Males Undergoing Cystoscopy and Stent Removal
NCT04595344 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 352
Last updated 2021-07-28
Summary
This study aimed to investigate the effects of pure binaural beats on anxiety levels and pain scores using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) questionnaire and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) in male patients undergoing DC and USR procedures under local anesthesia.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Listening to Pure Binaural Beats
The patients in DCG ((binaural beat group) ) and USRG (binaural beat group) listened to binaural beats.The binaural beats were produced using a software program (Audacity®, version win. 2.3.2, 2019 Audacity Team) at frequency of 10 Hz (a tone of 200 Hz in the right ear and a tone of 210 Hz in the left ear). The binaural beats that the patients in DCG-1 and USRG-1 listened to were "pure" frequencies, with no background music or waves.
- OTHER
-
Listening to classical music
The patients in DCG (classical music group) and USRG (classical music group) listened to classical music.The classical music that those in DCG-2 and USRG-2 listened to was Mozart's 40th Symphony.
- OTHER
-
No audio only headphone
The patients in DCG (placebo group) and USRG (placebo group) sat in a quiet room with headphones on but no audio playing
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Antalya Training and Research Hospital
lead OTHER_GOV
Principal Investigators
-
Mahmut Taha MO Ölçücü · Antalya Training and Research Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-07-08
- Primary Completion
- 2020-03-26
- Completion
- 2020-04-10
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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