PEmbRolizumab verSus chEmotherapy and pEmbrolizumab in Non-small-cell Lung Cancers (NSCLC) With PDL1 ≥ 50 %
NCT04547504 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 349
Last updated 2025-09-17
Summary
PERSEE is a French national phase 3 academic study comparing the chemotherapy-pembrolizumab combination to pembrolizumab alone as a first-line treatment for advanced NSCLC molecularly defined by a PDL1 expression ≥ 50% of tumour cells and no EGFR mutations or ALK rearrangement.
The main hypothesis is the superiority of the chemo-immunotherapy combination over mono-immunotherapy in terms of progression-free survival evaluated by an independent review committee.
One of the anticipated benefits of using the chemotherapy-pembrolizumab combination starting from the first line setting for NSCLC patients with PD L1 ≥ 50% is a reduced risk of early progression, which is known to occur with pembrolizumab monotherapy, and therefore, a better PFS.
Conditions
- Non-small-cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Pembrolizumab 200 mg once every 3 weeks for a maximum of 35 cycles or until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or the Investigator's or the patient's decision to stop.
- DRUG
-
Pembrolizumab and Chemotherapy drugs
An induction therapy followed by a maintenance therapy. 4 induction cycles every 3 weeks associating, on the first day of each cycle: * Cisplatin 75mg/m² or carboplatin AUC 5mg/mL/min, pemetrexed 500mg/m² and pembrolizumab 200mg for non squamous NSCLC. * Carboplatin AUC 6mg/mL/min, paclitaxel 200mg/m² and pembrolizumab 200mg for squamous NSCLC. After the 4 induction cycles, a maintenance therapy will be possible for patients who are responding or stable: * Non squamous NSCLC: pembrolizumab and pemetrexed combination or either drug as monotherapy. * Squamous NSCLC: pembrolizumab monotherapy. For pembrolizumab: treatment may be continued for a maximum of 35 cycles or until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or following the Investigator's or the patient's decision to stop. For pemetrexed, treatment may be continued until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, or following the Investigator's or the patient's decision to stop.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Groupe Francais De Pneumo-Cancerologie
collaborator OTHER -
University Hospital, Brest
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Renaud DESCOURT, MD · Institut de Cancérologie, CHU Brest, Hôpital Morvan
-
Chantal DECROISETTE, MD · Medical Oncology, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon
-
Christos CHOUAID, MD, PhD · Service de pneumologie, CH intercommunal de Créteil
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-12-22
- Primary Completion
- 2025-12-22
- Completion
- 2025-12-22
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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