Tranexamic Acid for Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed in Cirrhosis
NCT04489108 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 600
Last updated 2022-01-31
Summary
The management of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is challenging in patients with cirrhosis, as it is responsible for severe complications and high mortality rates. Fibrinolytic activity of the epithelial surfaces and of the submucosal blood vessels may interfere with hematemesis and even delay healing of ulcers. Tranexamic acid (TXA) may help control the bleeding by counterbalancing cirrhosis-related hyperfibrinolysis. Still, there is a lack of unbiased data to conclude on its efficacy. Tranexamic Acid in patients with acute Upper Gastrointestinal bleed have been shown to prevent re bleed in few studies when combined with standard medical management (which generally comprises of initial fluid resuscitation, intravenous PPI , splanchnic vasoconstrictors, blood transfusions and coagulopathy corrections as per lab parameters) but no randomized placebo controlled trial has been done. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of TXA in the early treatment of acute UGIB as compared to placebo in patients with cirrhosis.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Tranexamic acid
Tranexamic Acid 1g iv bolus as loading dose followed by 3g Tranexamic Acid infused over next 24 hours
- OTHER
-
Standard Medical Treatment
Standard Medical Treatment
- OTHER
-
Placebo
isotonic solution (saline)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-11-05
- Primary Completion
- 2022-04-30
- Completion
- 2022-04-30
Countries
- India
Study Locations
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