Pharmacogenetic Implementation Trial in Veterans With Treatment Refractory Depression
NCT04469322 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 182
Last updated 2020-07-14
Summary
Many patients with depression do not respond well to medication and are diagnosed with treatment refractory depression (TRD). Sometimes medications don't work because an individual metabolizes the drugs in an atypical manner (too fast/slow). Alternatively, drugs may fail to work because the underlying sub-type of depression is not effectively targeted by a medication. This study will use genetic testing of subjects with TRD to personalize the drug treatment of depression and guide the patient to a better clinical outcome. In the guided group, the clinician will receive a pharmacogenetic report to help individually tailor medication selection for TRD patients, potentially allowing the clinician to pick more effective medications right away, and when necessary, use drug combinations that are well-tolerated and less likely to cause unwanted side effects. The control group will receive a sham genetic report and be treated according to typical standards of care. The investigators will conduct our study in a "real world" setting, with few restrictions on which TRD patients can participate. In this way, the findings may be more likely to reveal how useful genetic testing will be when applied more broadly in psychiatry.
Conditions
- Depression
- Depressive Disorder
- Depressive Disorder, Major
- Depression, Bipolar
- Depressive Episode
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Mental Health DNA Insight Test (Pathway Genomics)
Pharmacogenetic report based on the patients DNA profile at \~45 SNP markers covering 16 genes
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Sham Test
Names of 53 medications listed with "use as directed"
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
VA Palo Alto Health Care System
collaborator FED -
San Diego Veterans Healthcare System
lead FED
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2018-06-26
- Completion
- 2018-06-26
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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