Therapeutic Plasma Exchange for COVID-19-associated Hyperviscosity

NCT04441996 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20

Last updated 2022-12-21

Study results available
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Summary

Many patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) have atypical blood clots. These blood clots can occur in either veins or arteries and be large, like in stroke or heart attack, or very tiny, called microthrombi. Some patients with COVID-19 even have blood clots despite being on anti-clotting medications. Blood with increased viscosity does not flow through the body normally, in the same way that syrup, a highly viscous liquid, and water, a minimally viscous liquid, flow differently. The researchers believe that hyperviscosity may contribute to blood clots and organ damage seen in patients with severe COVID-19. Plasma exchange removes a patient's plasma, which contains the large sticky factors that the researchers believe are increasing viscosity, and replaces it with plasma from healthy donors. In addition to providing important information about plasma exchange as a treatment in COVID-19 for patients, this study will provide data to justify resource and staffing decisions.

This study will enroll 20 participants who are critically ill from COVID-19. Participants will be randomized to receive therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) or standard of care (SOC).

Conditions

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE)

Participants will receive two treatments of TPE with frozen plasma (FP) replacement on two sequential days (Day 2 and Day 3). All procedures will be performed by the apheresis staff at the hospital sites, following institutional standard operating procedures. FP will be obtained from American Red Cross or LifeSouth Community Blood centers.

OTHER

Standard of care

Participants will continue to receive standard of care and be closely monitored by ICU team for any change in clinical status, and any adverse events directly related to study intervention will be reported to the study investigator.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Emory University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Cheryl Maier, MD, PhD · Emory University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-07-17
Primary Completion
2021-03-18
Completion
2021-03-18
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04441996 on ClinicalTrials.gov