Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of the DMPFC for Anorexia and Bulimia: an Open-Label Case Series
NCT04409704 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2020-06-01
Summary
This project proposes to perform a pilot study of fMRI targeted Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (DMPFC-rTMS) on individuals diagnosed with Bulimia Nervosa (BN) and Anorexia Nervosa (AN). The DMFPC is a novel target for rTMS, is heavily implicated in the regulation of mood and affect, and has been suggested to be involved in AN, BN, major depression, OCD, and PTSD. Improved function in this area might lead to reduced AN and BN symptoms, such as bingeing, purging, and over-activity, perhaps by improved regulation of mood and affect. Improvements in important areas of comorbidity might allow for better response to intensive treatment for AN and BN, and reduce relapse rates after such treatment. The DMPFC may be a more appropriate target for compared to the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (DLPFC), which has typically been the focus of stimulation in the past. Our initial preliminary pilot work has noted unexpected and significant improvements in some core ED symptoms (bingeing and purging) and in important areas of comorbidity (OCD and PTSD), along with expected improvements in mood. These changes have allowed some treatment resistant patients to either complete intensive treatment or be successful in maintaining their progress post intensive treatment. Subjects will receive up to 30 sessions of bilateral DMPFC-rTMS. Response will be evaluated clinically, via psychometric measures, and pre and post fMRI.
Conditions
- Bulimia Nervosa
- Anorexia Nervosa
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
10 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to dorsomedial prefrontal cortex, once daily, 5 days per week, 20-30 sessions.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Klarman Family Foundation
collaborator UNKNOWN -
University Health Network, Toronto
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jonathan Downar, MD · University Health Network, Toronto
-
Blake Woodside, MD · University Health Network, Toronto
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-12-11
- Primary Completion
- 2015-04-30
- Completion
- 2015-12-07
- FDA Device
- Yes
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