Low Intensity Focused Ultrasound Pulses (LIFUP) to Modulate Pain

NCT04339972 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 29

Last updated 2021-08-19

Study results available
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Summary

The anterior nuclei of the thalamus in addition to periaqueductal gray (PAG) and rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) are integral regions of a supraspinal opioidergic structure that regulate pain perception. With the capability to influence deep neurological tissues, low intensity frequency ultrasound pulsation (LIFUP) can likely modulate this circuit and induce analgesia. LIFUP deep brain modulation is achieved by induction of focused mechanical waveforms that traverse the cranium and underlying brain tissue. The low frequency of the ultrasonic wave consequently alters neuronal transmission and causes action potential variations through mechanical means, rather than thermal.

The purpose of this study is to examine whether stimulation of the anterior nuclei of the thalamus via LIFUP induces analgesia. We hypothesize that suppression of the anterior nuclei of the thalamus will induce a temporary increase in pain tolerance. Moreover, the behavioral changes in pain will correlate with specific regional BOLD changes during pain.

Conditions

  • Healthy Adults

Interventions

DEVICE

LIFUP

Low Intensity Focused Ultrasound Pulsation (LIFUP) is an interesting new form of brain stimulation that may be possible to stimulate non-invasively, safely, deep in the brain with focal precision.

DEVICE

Sham LIFUP

The same as LIFUP but the device is not turned on and the subject does not receive any ultrasound.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Medical University of South Carolina

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
45 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-02-01
Primary Completion
2020-07-01
Completion
2021-07-01
FDA Device
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04339972 on ClinicalTrials.gov